China

Shenzhen

#17

Global Startup Ecosystem

Top 2

Global Ecosystem in Knowledge

Top 15

Global Ecosystem in Performance

Top 15

Global Ecosystem in Talent & Experience
Shenzhen’s startup ecosystem thrives at the frontier of hardware and innovation, powered by a fast-moving tech culture, deep supply chain integration, and relentless entrepreneurial energy shaping China’s industrial future.

Highlights

Shenzhen’s startup ecosystem is powered by its dense network of tech talent and close integration between industry, government, and research institutions, fostering rapid innovation and scalable growth.

At the China (Shenzhen)–U.S. (New York) Economic Exchange in November 2024, experts called for deeper ties in innovation, green energy, and Fintech, highlighting Shenzhen's economic strength. From January to November, the city's foreign trade hit approximately. $570 billion, up 17.4% year-over-year.

Through strategic funding programs like the Emerging Industry Special Fund, Shenzhen is powering its Semiconductor sector, driving innovation, attracting major investments, and cementing its role as a key player in this vital tech frontier. In December 2024, Shenzhen kicked off the second round of its Strategic Emerging Industry Special Fund, a bold initiative by the city's Development and Reform Commission. Targeting high-impact sectors like semiconductors, biopharma, and new energy, the program is designed to supercharge innovation and drive the next wave of industrial growth across the region.

In January 2025, Shenzhen made a bold $68 million move to fast-track its AI ambitions, rolling out new policies to slash model development costs and fuel startup growth, firmly positioning itself as a rising global powerhouse in artificial intelligence innovation. Initiatives like the $1.3 billion Angel Investment Fund have been instrumental in nurturing startups, resulting in the emergence of multiple unicorns and potential unicorns.

In July 2024, Biotech startup Shenzhen Synthetica Pioneering Co., Ltd. secured Series A funding to accelerate its work in synthetic biology, focusing on the development of groundbreaking bacterial therapeutics.

Ecosystem by the Numbers

ECOSYSTEM VALUE

A measure of economic impact, calculated as the value of exits and startup valuations from H2 2022–2024.
(H2 2022 - 2024)
$116 BN
GLOBAL AVG. $20.4 bn

NUMBER OF UNICORNS 

The number of startups that meet our definition and have been valued at more than $1 billion and have not exited.
(ACTIVE UNICORNS)
19
GLOBAL AVG. 4

SOFT. ENGINEER SALARY

Average software engineer salary informed by data from Glassdoor, Salary.com, and PayScale, as well as local sources when available.
(2024)
$49 K
GLOBAL AVG. $52 K

TIME TO EXIT

The average age at the time of exit in the ecosystem in 2020–2024.
(2020 - 2024)
11.6 years
GLOBAL AVG. 11.2 years

TOTAL EARLY–STAGE FUNDING

The total seed and Series A funding in tech startups in H2 2022–2024.
(H2 2022 - 2024)
$2.7 BN
GLOBAL AVG. $514.8 m

MEDIAN SEED ROUND

The median of seed rounds in tech startups in the ecosystem in H2 2022–2024.
(H2 2022 - 2024)
$2.9 M
GLOBAL AVG. $889 k

EARLY-STAGE FUNDING
GROWTH

Early-stage funding growth is based on number of seed and Series A rounds raised between 2021-20222 vs. 2023-2024 and calculated on a scale of 1 (lowest) to 10 (highest).
(2021 - 22 VS. 2023 - 24)
9
Scale of 1 (lowest) to 10 (highest)

EXIT AMOUNT

The total value of exits from the ecosystem.
(2020 - 2024)
$24 BN
GLOBAL AVG. $8 bn

ECOSYSTEM VALUE GROWTH

Ecosystem Value growth (CAGR) is calculated based on companies founded in the ecosystem in H2 2020–H2 2022 vs. H2 2022–H2 2024.
(H2 2020 - H2 2022 VS H2 2022 - H2 2024)
-10%
GLOBAL AVG. -14%

MEDIAN SERIES A ROUND 

The median of Series A rounds in tech startups in the ecosystem in H2 2022–2024.
(H2 2022 – 2024)
$4.9 M
GLOBAL AVG. $6.8 m

TOTAL VC FUNDING

The total VC funding (seed, Series A, Series B+) in tech startups in H2 2022–2024.
(2020 - 2024)
$24 BN
GLOBAL AVG. $5.2 bn

EXIT COUNT (#)

The number of exits from the ecosystem.
(2020 - 2024)
83
22
2020
15
2021
10
2022
22
2023
14
2024
GLOBAL AVG. 86

Sub-Sector Strengths

AI, Big Data & Analytics
AI, Big Data & Analytics

In December 2024, Shenzhen launched new AI R&D support measures, including $68 million annually in vouchers to subsidize model training. Companies can get up to $275K (30%) for model purchases. In February 2025, Shenzhen launched a $630 million subsidy plan to boost AI and robotics. By March 2025, Shenzhen aimed to generate an additional $112 billion from AI applications by 2026, targeting $140 billion long-term. Plans include uniting top AI-driven companies and launching 50+ new smartphones, computers, and wearables products.

Fintech
Fintech

Shenzhen is pushing to become a global Fintech hub by 2025, with plans to build five Fintech parks and grow over 10 leading firms. In August 2024, the FinTech Association of Hong Kong announced plans to expand in the Greater Bay Area, aiming to boost cross-border investment and deepen Fintech ties with Shenzhen. The 18th Shenzhen International Finance Expo in November 2024 highlighted the city's Fintech ambitions, showcasing innovations in financial services, technology, and international finance.

Advanced Manufacturing & Robotics
Advanced Manufacturing & Robotics

Shenzhen cemented its lead in robotics with 51,100 related enterprises by August 2024 - more than any other city in China. This boom reflects a nationwide surge, with 179,100 new robotics businesses launched in just one year. In December 2024, Shenzhen launched a major AI funding initiative, offering up to $68.6 million annually for AI R&D and model training, plus $13.7 million each for model adoption and AI applications in key sectors like advanced manufacturing.

Reasons to Move Your Startup to Shenzhen

Business-Friendly Environment

Shenzhen offers a highly business-friendly environment, characterized by pro-innovation policies, efficient administrative services, and strong support for startups and foreign investment. The city was China’s first Special Economic Zone and remains the most market-driven city on the mainland. The government has implemented reforms, enhanced business procedures, and simplified administration to emphasize market orientation, global integration, and legalization.

Openness to Trade

Between January and October 2024, Shenzhen saw a 69% rise in foreign-funded businesses, totaling 6,469. Foreign investment in manufacturing hit $2.4 billion (up 186%), while high-tech industry investment grew 16%. In March 2025, Shenzhen launched new strategies to foster a global, investor-friendly environment, opening more sectors, like telecom, internet, education, healthcare, Big Data, and AI, to foreign investment and easing entry for international talent.

Educated Talent

Launched in November 2024, Kunpeng Youth Innovation Plan invites global university students and young researchers to develop startups in Shenzhen. Up to 1,000 projects and 10,000 participants get access to internships, tech camps, and full support for incubation and growth. At the Shenzhen Global Innovation Forum of Talents, the city spotlighted its push for smart talent strategies. Highlights included plans for Shenzhen Ocean University, aiming to dive deep into tech-driven ocean research.

Work with us

If you are interested in working with us to drive global attention to your ecosystem, please get in touch with Marina Krizman, Director of Business Development.

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